“Bowhunters have to accept a regional draw for the first two
weeks. If you don’t, you’ll lose statewide
archery altogether.”
I was sitting in a mule deer committee meeting in the DWR
offices in Springville when that ultimatum was put to me by the SFW board
member who was serving as the Northern RAC representative. Before I overcame my bewilderment that such
an outrageous statement was being made in a room full of honorable men who had
come to work together in good faith for the welfare of Utah’s deer herds,
another mind-boggler followed. “If
bowhunters will accept this, we’ll take 5,000 permits from the Northern region
and turn them into archery permits.”
Okay, I thought, we aren’t talking about taking care of deer
now; we’re talking about something else.
“This committee can’t make an offer of 5,000 tags. Tag allotments are the authority of the
Wildlife Board.” I replied.
Sitting beside me was a member of the Wildlife Board who
responded without missing a beat, “If you’ll accept this deal, the Board will
approve it.”
I didn’t accept the deal, of course. But I was willing to discuss it again at the
next and final meeting of the committee because first, I was representing
Utah’s bowhunters and had a responsibility to be absolutely certain of my
response on your behalf. Second, I was
hoping that given an opportunity to consider, other committee members would
realize how inappropriate this sort of wheeling and dealing was. After all, this was the mule deer committee,
not the mule deer hunter committee.
The propriety of wildlife management process deserves some
explanation here. It’s the core issue,
irrespective of statewide archery and something that everyone involved with
wildlife management needs to keep in mind for a variety of obvious and important
reasons. I’m disappointed that the
state’s wildlife officials seem to disregard this propriety, especially UDWR
Director and Wildlife Board chairman Jim Karpowitz.
Jim Karpowitz is a director member of the Western
Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies.
WAFWA represents 23 states and Canadian provinces as an advocate of the
rights of states to manage wildlife within their borders. WAFWA promotes the principles of sound resource
management and habitat protection in the public interest. Those principles include the 7 principles (sisters)
of the North American Wildlife Conservation Model. Principle #6 affirms that science is the
proper tool for the discharge of wildlife policy. Principle #7 affirms that hunting must be
democratic.
There’s another and more serious issue of propriety, that
being the qualification for Pittman-Robertson funds. As you know, these funds are generated
through an excise tax on sporting goods and ammunition and are used to support
a variety of wildlife projects including habitat acquisition and improvement. To qualify for a portion of these funds, the
state must “ensure public participation” in the development, revision and
implementation of management plans and habitat projects. A further requirement provides that the discretionary
powers of the Wildlife Board cannot be used as a "prerogative for the
advantage of the government as distinct from the people, or for the benefit of
private individuals as distinguished from the public good.” If the state is not in compliance, it can obviously
be declared ineligible to receive funds.
Now let’s get back to the mule deer committee. I returned to the final meeting with a clear
and definite consensus from Utah bowhunters as well as the support of a couple
concerned bowhunters who attended in person, one of whom was our BOU president
emeritus Gordy Bell. We made it clear
that we would not accept the deal.
The DWR’s written summary of that final meeting included
this statement: “There was much discussion to move permits from the Northern
regional cap into the archery cap and make archers chose a region the first two
weeks of the archery season and they could hunt statewide the remainder of the
season. This was not agreed upon by the
archers and we decided to table it. This
may come back as a recommendation if the majority of archers are on board.”
Unfortunately, the Division did not comply with that
statement, but made the recommendation without the consent of a majority of
bowhunters…or any other majority, for that matter. Several meetings were then called by BOU, UBA
and local pro shops to prepare to address the issue at the RAC meetings. Gordy and I, along with a representative from
UBA had a private meeting with the DWR.
At that meeting, we asked to know who it was that was pushing the
recommendation to do away with statewide archery. Anis Aoude responded that it was the
Division’s recommendation. When I asked
him why he was overriding the deer committee, he could only answer that there
had been an “internal discussion”. Many
have speculated on the origins of the proposal.
Some blame “southern” hunters.
Others blame jealous rifle hunters.
I can only recall where I first heard the proposal, as I’ve reported to
you here.
The rest, you know.
What will become of the archery deer hunt in 2010 isn’t certain. Another committee has been approved for
further discussion this spring, but I think there are other questions that beg
some consideration. Was any of the
political maneuvering behind next year’s regional bowhunt based on
science? Anis Aoude freely admits that
it was not. Was the process by which the
DWR arrived at this recommendation democratic?
There’s no evidence of it, but considerable evidence to the contrary. Was due opportunity for public input
provided? That depends on whether or not
you believe that public input should in actuality have an influence on the
decision making process. I certainly had
my say on behalf of bowhunters, but did it mean anything?
You also know what they say about spilled milk, so I hope
that we can look forward and face the problem rather than be distracted by yet
another symptom of the problem. In my
opinion, there’s a serious problem within the Division and within the RAC
process. That problem should be a
concern of everyone who has a stake in the future of wildlife management in
Utah. Smarter men than me might know a
good strategy to deal with it. But until
they speak up, I can only suggest that 3 things must happen.
First, we need to improve our organization and that requires
member recruitment. Each of us need to
take the initiative to encourage our fellow bowhunters to add their voices to
ours.
Second, we each must become more actively informed and
involved. We need volunteers to take
positions of local leadership, to organize and to develop networks.
Third, we need to educate our fellow hunters, the public, the
DWR and the Wildlife Board about the value of bowhunting as a management tool. One of the personal commitments that I’ve
made as a result of my experience in this process has been to develop an
informational presentation for each of the state’s 5 RACs and I’m asking each
of you for assistance in that task.
If we fail to do these things, we will definitely see repeat
performances of this process in which members of the Wildlife Board make
unilateral decisions, go through the motions of providing opportunity for
public input and then proceed with their own decisions and designs without due
regard for science, common sense or meaningful public input. If we allow this to continue, bowhunting will
suffer. But that isn’t really the
point. If we allow this to continue, the
animals we love and revere will suffer.
That isn’t my wisdom, but the wisdom of the North American Wildlife
Conservation Model.
Michael "Finnegan" Anderson serves on the BOU Board as Vice President